"What emerged for me, from the study of the first chapters [of Sefer
Hatanya, the central works of the Chabad ultra-Orthodox organization]
and their antecedents was the discovery that the main stream of Jewish
thought is permeated by genetic spiritual superiority of Jews over Gentiles,
disconcertingly reminiscent of racist notions of our time. Living in Israel
for the past twenty years in a Jewish majority that is no more sensitive
to the feelings of minorities than Gentile majorities are ... [with] Jews
in their midst, I have come to realize the vitality of Jewish racist notions,
and I am more than ever convinced that the hold Judaism will have on this
and future generations will be gravely impaired unless these notions are
neutralized by an internal reordering of traditional values."
Moshe Greenberg,
A Problematic Heritage. The Attitudes Toward the Gentile in the Jewish
Tradition: An Israeli Perspective.
Conservative Judaism, Winter 1996, p. 33.
"If the Torah is only for the sake of Israel's election, then it
appears to be [in] the interest of her nationalist self-interest ... The
practical implications of assuming that the Torah is soley for the sake
of affirming the election of Israel [by God] is to see no transcendental
standard governing Israel's relationships with other nations [other people]
of the world. The only relationship possible, then, is one where Gentiles
accept Jewish sovereignty and dominance, be it political or 'religious'
-- in the usual western sense of that distinction ... Such a theology
can all too easily lend itself to such a practical program of dominance.
Indeed, a consistent proponent of it would have no theological arguments
with which to argue against such programs, however much he or she might
be morally offended by them."
David Novak,
The Image of the non-Jew in Judaism. An Historical and Constructive
Study of the Noahide Laws,
1983, p. 25-26
"Indeed, the more
religiously conservative a Jew is today, the less likely he or she
is to identify with universalistic ideologies or with the non-Jewish
'poor and downtrodden.'"
Stanley Rothman,
S. Robert Lichter,
The Roots of Radicalism, 1982, p. 112
"When
a male Jew is called to the Torah, he recites the traditional
blessing,
asher bahar banu mi’kol ha’amim, praising God ‘who has
chosen
us from among all other nations.’ When Jews recite their daily
morning
prayer they say the benediction, she’lo
assani goy,
thanking
God ‘that he has not made [us] gentiles.’ When they
pronounce
the benediction over the Sabbath [Saturday] wine, they declare
that God has chosen and sanctified Jews from all other
peoples in the same way which he has distinguished
between Sabbath and
weekday.
When Jews make Havdalah on Saturday night, they
recite
the traditional ha-mavdil, glorifying God for setting Jews
apart from all other
peoples
just as He set apart the sacred from the profane and light
from
darkness.”
Alfred Jospe,
The Jewish Image of the Jew,
In Millgram, Abraham. Great Jewish Ideas. B'nai B'rith Department
of Educaiton, 1964
"According to the the New Testament, the Christian world has,
at best, an ambivalent attitude toward money and wealth ... For Jews,
on the other hand, wealth is a good thing, a worthy and respectable
goal to strive toward. What's more, once you earn it, it is tragic
to lose it. Judaism has never
considered poverty a virtue. The first Jews were not poor, and that
was good.
The Jewish founding fathers, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, were blessed
with
cattle and land in abundance. Asceticism and self-denial are not Jewish
ideals."
Steven Silbiger,
The Phenomenon of the Jews, 2000, p. 14-15
Forbes business magazine featured a story in 1999 about Rabbi
Burton Visotzky, who teaches a monthly religious session to 20 powerful
Jewish Manhattan businessmen. On the day the reporter attended, the
subject of discussion was Genesis 12:10-20. In this part of the Torah,
the reader finds the disturbing story of the Jewish patriarch Abraham,
who pretends that his pretty wife, Sarah, is his sister so that he
may both protect himself and sell her to the Egyptian Pharaoh. (She
was, in fact, however incestuous, his half-sister.) [Smith/Hoffman,
What the Bible Really Says, 1989, p. 138]
"This ploy," notes the Forbes reporter, "will
not only save his life but also allow him to turn a profit on her
sale. Less delicately put, Abraham becomes Sarah's pimp." [LEE,
S., 11-10-99] After Abraham reaps payment, God punishes Pharaoh by
cursing his land with the plague. The Egyptian leader returns Sarah
to Abraham and bans them from his land. "Payoff time again for
Abraham," notes the reporter, " -- Pharaoh pays him hush
money." [LEE, S., 11-10-99]
Rabbi Visotzky then explained for Forbes the essence,
as he saw it, to the biblical tale, quoting a lawyer in his study
group who suggested that, "Morality aside, you may not like it,
but by the end of the chapter -- let's face it -- Abraham is talking
one-on-one with the head of state and he's earned start up costs."
Visotzky then adds: "This is what it means to be a small and
embattled people who are going to survive at any cost. The only thing
that matters is the bottom line."
Sarah Lee,
Bringing Religion to the Boardroom, Forbes, November 10, 1999
|
Intermarriage and Impurity in Ancient Jewish Sources.
Harvard Theological Review, January 1999
"In this paper, I argue that an alleged Gentile ritual impurity
communicated by physical contact to the Israelite partner is not the
rationale for restrictions on intermarriage in the biblical, Second
Temple, and rabbinic periods. My discussion will focus on key Second
Temple sources, specifically 4QMMT as illuminated by the book of Ezra
and the book of Jubilees. I will show that in these three works, the
underlying rationale for a ban on interethnic sexual unions is not the
fear of contracting ritual impurity from a Gentile, but rather the fear
of profaning the holy seed of Israel--an entirely distinct concern unconnected
with an alleged principle of Gentile ritual impurity."
[The Threat of Jewish Fundamentalism]
(an email exchange at
another web site, featuring Israel Shahak,
the
former head the Israel Civil Rights Association)
Israel
Shahak. The Guardian [Great Britain],
July 6, 2001
"Israel Shahak, who has died aged 68 from complications caused
by diabetes, was for 25 years a highly popular professor of organic
chemistry at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. But during the same
period, Shahak, an old-fashioned liberal, was also chairman of the Israeli
League for Human and Civil Rights. As such he was accused of being an
'Israel hater,' was spat at in the streets, and received constant death
threats. Shahak was the youngest child of a prosperous, cultured Polish
Jewish family; when, during the wartime Nazi occupation of Poland ...
After Israeli army service in an elite regiment, he became an assistant
to Ernest Bergmann, the head of Israel's Atomic Energy Commission ...
. Shortly after the l967 six-day war, he concluded from observation
that Israel was not yet a democracy; it was treating the newly occupied
Palestinians with shocking brutality. For the next three decades, he
spent all his spare time on attempts to change this ... . He contributed
to various small leftwing papers, but when this proved to have little
impact, he decided to alert journalists, academics and human rights
campaigners abroad. From his small, bare West Jerusalem flat poured
forth reports with titles such as Torture in Israel, and Collective
Punishment in the West Bank. Based exclusively on mainstream Israeli
sources, all were painstakingly translated into English ... Shahak came
to believe that these human rights incidents stemmed from Israel's religious
interpretation of Jewish history, which led it to ignore centuries of
Arab life in the country, and to disregard non-Jewish rights. Confiscation,
every schoolchild was told, was 'the redemption of the land' from those
who did not belong there. To Shahak, this was straightforward racism,
damaging both sides. It was a minority view, but after the 1982 war,
when the Israeli liberal sector grew, Shahak was able to put it forward
in the reputable daily Ha'aretz."
Subject:
Michael Samuel Reports on Media Black Out: Quebec Government Funds Racist
Jewish Cult That Claims All Chrisitans and Muslims are 'Evil.'
Moslem Students' Association. October 16, 1999
"My name is Michael Samuel. I am a former professor in the Judaic
studies department of Concordia University, Montreal, and I have a question
for you: What would you do if a racist cult tried to build its headquarters
in your neighborhood? What if the cult targeted specifically young people,
teaching them that all Christians and Muslims are:- 1. evil, Satanic
creatures from birth (making all Gentile babies "little demons"); 2.
no better than worms; 3. not really living beings at all, but already
'dead;' 4. all to be forcibly converted or subjugated by the 'Messiah,'
whose arrival it is their sacred duty to hasten. These are just some
of the racist teachings of the fanatical messianic cult named 'Chabad-Lubavitch.'
This cult, masquerading as 'authentic Judaism,' has been promised nearly
one million dollars in funding by the government of Premier Lucien Bouchard
of Quebec in order to build its new religious complex in Cote St. Luc,
Montreal. Why should you care? Because Chabad-Lubavitch is not just
our problem, it may be yours as well. It is an extremely powerful, worldwide
organization. Its power has until now intimidated the media, who are
afraid to expose the evidence of racism produced here to the public,
lest they be accused of anti-semitism." Chabad devotees include
famed radio talk show host
Dr. Laura Schlessinger and President George Bush's press secretary,
Ari
Fleischer.
An
Unpardonable Attitude. [Jewish] Forward,
February 23, 2001
"This conflict should sound familiar, in light of President Clinton's
notorious last-minute pardon of four men from the New York village of
New Square. Their crime was bilking tens of millions of dollars from
school-aid and other government funds. Their defense was that they did
it not for personal gain but to help their community's children. They
were just doing for their own. Some who denounced Mr. Clinton's pardon
have themselves come under fire for implying that this kind of lawlessness
is actually accepted behavior in certain parts of the Jewish community.
Well, of course it is. This is a very old story. Ever since Emancipation
some 200 years ago, the Jewish world has been divided between those
who want the outside world to accept us and those who do not care if
it does but are happy to take what that world has to offer, as long
as no strings are attached ... In most circles, however, crime is considered
an assault on the social order. People who are caught at it are at least
supposed to pretend to be embarrassed. By contrast, those who bilk the
government to benefit their own seem to consider what they do not a
crime but a species of virtue. In their view, the children are 'us.'
The government is 'them' ... The Diaspora analogue of this gall is the
by now proverbial practice of welcoming convicted felons back to synagogue
with ovations and honors."
The Future of American
Jewish Orthodoxy, by Jonathan Sarna.
Shma [Jewish Family and Life!], Februrary 2001.
"American Orthodoxy is currently mired in several ugly scandals
that have undermined the credibility of some of its foremost lay and
professional leaders. The mystery surrounding missing tape recordings
of Rabbi Soloveitchik's lectures has already tarnished several reputations.
Meanwhile, the far more serious scandal surrounding the alleged sexual
misdeeds of a charismatic figure in the National Council of Synagogue
Youth along with the alleged widespread cover-up that allowed him to
maintain his job for years, accusations against him notwithstanding,
threaten the credibility of the entire Orthodox Union."
Book
Review. Jewish Fundamentalism, by Allan C. Brownfeld.
Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. March 2000
"The adherents of Jewish fundamentalism in Israel oppose equality
for all citizens, especially non-Jews ... The value of the [Jewish]
religion, at least in its Orthodox and nationalistic form that prevails
in Israel, cannot be squared with democratic values ... Rabbi Kook the
Elder, the revered father of the messianic tendency of Jewish fundamentalism,
says 'the difference between a Jewish soul and souls of non-Jews --
all of them in all different levels -- is greater and deeper than the
difference between a human soul and the souls of cattle.'"
Extremism in Israel is Fueled by a Growing Ultra-Orthodox Movement in
the U.S. Washington Report on Middle East
Affairs. Jan/Feb 2001
"In the years since the end of World War II, an ultra-Orthodox
Jewish community has seen dramatic growth in the U.S. and has been influential
in fueling extremism and terrorism in Israel ... As late as 1955, sociologist
Marshall Sklare dismissed the Orthodox experience in the U.S. as “a
case study of institutional decay.” Now, we have witnessed an Orthodox
renaissance. With less than 10 percent of the Jewish population, the
Orthodox disproportionately affect the larger community."
Working With Words of
Torah, by Jane Rachel Litman.
Shma (Jewish Family and Life!), April 2001
"The background sound in the small library is muted but intense.
Pairs of scholars lean over their talmudic texts whispering energetically,
trying to puzzle out the meaning of the particular sugya, passage.
The teacher directs them back toward the group and asks for questions.
One student raises a hand: "I don't understand verse 5:4 of the tractate
Niddah. What does the phrase 'it is like a finger in the eye' mean?'
The teacher responds, 'This refers to the hymen of a girl younger than
three years old. The Sages believed that in the case of toddler rape,
the hymen would fully grow back by the time the girl reached adulthood
and married. Therefore, though violated, she would still technically
be counted as a virgin and could marry a priest. It's an analogy: poking
your finger in the eye is uncomfortable, but causes no lasting harm.'
There is a collective gasp of breath among the students. Their dismay
is palpable. They do not like this particular talmudic text or the men
behind it. But its authors, the talmudic rabbis, hardly wrote it with
this particular group of students in mind - mostly thirty- and forty-year-old
women in suburban Philadelphia taking a four-week class titled 'Women
in Jewish Law' at their Reform synagogue. The questioner persists, 'I
don't understand. Are you saying this refers to the rape of a three
year-old girl?' 'Or younger,' the teacher responds dryly. 'I don't see
how it says anything about rape and hymens. You must be mistaken. I
don't believe the rabbis are talking about rape at all. I think this
statement has nothing to do with the rest of the passage.' The teacher
(I'll admit now that it was me, a second-year rabbinic student) responds,
'Well, that's the common understanding. What do you think it means?'
The woman is clearly agitated, 'I don't know, but I do know that it
couldn't be about child rape.' This is week three of the class. The
woman does not return for week four. Denial ... I find [Elizabeth Kubler]
Ross's model helpful when addressing sacred Jewish texts that are violent
or xenophobic, that speak of child abuse, human slavery, or homophobia
with gross insensitivity. Like so many of my colleagues and students,
I often drift confusedly through denial, anger, grief, rationalization
(a form of bargaining); sometimes reaching acceptance, sometimes not."
Love Thy Neighbor.
The Evolution of In-Group Morality,
Skeptic, Vol. 3, No. 4, 1995 [posted here
at Stalking the Wild Taboo]
"The Sages were quite explicit about their view that non-Jews were
not to be considered fully human. Whether referring to 'gentiles,' 'idolaters,'
or 'heathens,' the biblical passage which reads 'And ye my flock, the
flock of my pasture, are men, and I am your God,' (Ezekiel 34:31; KJV)
is augmented to read (italics in original): 'And ye my flock, the
flock of my pastures, are men; only ye are designated 'men' (Baba
Mezia 114b). Or: 'And ye My sheep the sheep of My pasture, are men;
you are called men* but the idolaters are not called men." [Footnote
in original: *…only an Israelite, who as a worshipper of the true God,
can be said to have been like Adam, created in the image of God. Idol
worshippers, having marred the Divine image, forfeit all claim to this
appellation (Yebamoth 61a).]
Real Story of Purim
Less Pleasant Than the One Taught in Sunday School,
JTA [Jewish Telegraphic Agency], February 12, 2001
"'Be happy, it’s Adar,' the rabbis tell us. Yes, be happy. Unless
you’re a goldfish, a Purim carnival prize, who finds himself swimming
inside a sealed plastic bag, fated for a shortened life of cramped captivity
and neglect. Yes, be happy. Unless you’re a woman, appalled by the unexpurgated
story of the orphaned Esther, who is essentially sold down the Tigris
River, not for the purpose of saving the Jews, as most people assume,
but, rather, for fulfilling the king’s salacious desires. Yes, be happy.
Unless you’re a parent wondering how to approach this tale of sexual
subjugation and political savagery – and whether to costume your child
as a concubine, a misogynistic and murderous king, an ambitious sycophant
or a genocidal despot. In the sanitized, Sunday school version of Purim,
Mordechai enters his cousin Esther in a beauty contest, organized for
the purpose of selecting the next queen of Persia. But, in truth, the
voiceless, virginal Esther is delivered, by whom we’re not told, to
the king’s harem. There she spends a year, 'six months with oil of myrrh
and six months with perfumes and feminine cosmetics' (The Book of Esther
2:12), under the tutelage of seven count-appointed handmaidens, preparing
for a sexual liaison with Ahasuerus."
Orthodox-Bashing
in the Israeli Press, by Harold Faneman.
Jerusalem Letter, February 4, 1998
"As documented in a widely read book (Millim Mesugalos Lirzo'ach
['Words Can Kill'] -- Manof, l995), mass circulation newspapers display
caricatures depicting religious Jews and rabbis in a manner indistinguishable
from the cartoons in Hitler's Der Sturmer, Stalin's Pravda,
and the Syrian and Egyptian press. Nearly every radio and television
discussion about religion is biased against religion. Interviewers ask
loaded questions and react with unconcealed sarcasm to an interviewee
who dares defend Judaism. Broadcasters never miss an opportunity to
vilify religious Jews ... ... The Jerusalem Report some months
ago ago carried an article by Zev Chafetz attacking Torah as nothing
but 'a scientifically based doctrine of racial purity' lacking any moral
message and something to be 'ashamed' of. An op-ed writer in The Jerusalem
Post wrote that Torah learning is "intellectual mud," and those
who practice it are 'primitives' ... [Pioneer Israeli poet and Zionist]
Bialik is reported to have been pleased by the first Jewish thief in
Tel Aviv. 'Now,' he said, 'we are a nation like all others.' Would he
have been pleased by the sight of Jewish anti-Semitism?"
The Cost of Worship. Tattoo
Jew: The Online Magazine for Jews with an Attitude
"Non-Jews who have overheard me in conversation about the fees
involved in obtaining tickets for Jewish holiday services have expressed
confusion at the very existence of fee schedules and entrance tickets."
To Some Jews,
Faith Means Lox, Bagels and Seinfeld.
New York Observer, November 8, 1999
"In September, I had an argument with my wife about Judaism. During
the high holidays, I feel the need to go to synagogue, but attendance
is limited. You must have a ticket to get in, usually a color-coded
one, and if you don’t you must either steal in, or wait on a line for
the ticketless, maybe get in late, or attend an off-hours 'community'
service. And my non-Jewish wife said this year, as she has said before,
'I can’t believe that you sell your high holidays.' 'Christians favor
the wealthy, too,' I said. 'True, but we stopped selling pews around
Edith Wharton’s time,' she said, and you really do see homeless people
in the front row at Christmas. I couldn’t counter her point on religious
grounds. Here you are going to the most solemn service in the Jewish
calendar, to stand before God and atone for sins, and you are being
excluded on an economic basis, or worrying that you did not spend $250,
or fretting (as my sister did) that she was in the place reserved for
congregation members. Not very spiritual thoughts."
Is Eruv Proliferation a
Real-Estate Scam? Ukrainian Archives,
July 2001
Lubomyr Prytulak's brilliant analysis of the absurd hypocrisies of
the eruv system: an attempt by Orthodox Jews to circumvent the unrealistic
dictates of their religion.
Eruv
Awakening. Phoenix New Times. May 5,
1996
"Although the Phoenix eruv has been in the works for more than
a year ... there hasn't been a word about it in the local press ...
Why such secrecy over what gentiles -- and even non-Orthodox Jews --
would view as an imaginary boundary?"
Dispute Over
Eruv Divides Tenafly. The Record [Bergen,
NJ], May 20, 2001
"We shouldn't have things like this in the 21st century,"
said Penelope Young, a retired school teacher who has lived in Tenafly
for 25 years. "It sets them [Orthodox Jews] apart as being different
and special in a country where we are supposed to be getting along and
blending together. They aren't different. They are part of the citizenry."
Court Okays Jewish Ritual.
The Gazette (Montreal), June 22, 2001
"A judge's ruling allowing Orthodox Jews in Outremont to string
symbolic fishing line around their homes has angered some of their neighbours.
Several Outremont residents who were at the Montreal courthouse yesterday
as Quebec Superior Court Justice Allan Hilton read his decision said
Orthodox Jews don't respect other citizens and don't deserve privileges."
An
Artist Suggests 'New Meaning.'
Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles. May 25, 2001
"[Ruth Weisberg, the Dean of Fine Arts at the University of Southern
California] advises graduates to look at art and spirituality in new
ways, by offering a new perspective on the contributions and importance
of art within Judaism, presenting a stronger interconnection between
art and the study of the Torah ... [Weisberg's] presence symbolizes
the desire of the [Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion]
to bring the world of Judaism and creative art expression together for
the benefit of Jewish religious and community life."
Wedding Disaster
Rabbi: God Punished the Dancers.
Haaretz [Israeli newspaper] June 1, 2001
"The rabbi who performed the marriage ceremonies at the Versailles
wedding hall [where over 20 people were killed in Jerusalem] earlier
this month claimed that the floor collapsed under the dancers because
the Bible forbids unmarried couples from dancing together, on pain of
death ... [Rabbi Reuven Levy said that] 'all mixed dancing is incest,
according to the Bible.'"
Continuing Turn to
Tradition, Reform Set to Approve Conversion Guidelines.
JTA (Jewish Telegraphic Agency), June 19, 2001
" In another break with its past, the Reform movement is poised
to adopt new guidelines that endorse traditional rituals for people
converting to Judaism. Two years after the Central Conference of American
Rabbis' 'Statement of Principles' reversed the historic 1885 Pittsburgh
Platform — a strident rejection of tradition and ritual — the Reform
group is expected to overturn an 1893 resolution that described conversion
rituals as unnecessary and meaningless."
Son of Wall
Street Legend Shuns Finance for Religion.
Yahoo Finance [from Reuters], June
28, 2001
"Roy R. Neuberger made a name for himself as a legendary investor
in value stocks and a keen observer of the market. But for his son and
namesake, Roy S. Neuberger, the path to personal fulfillment has led
him far from the world of high finance. Instead of Wall Street, the
son has made the spiritual life as an Orthodox Jew his primary focus."
Chief
Rabbi Gives Religious Backing to Assassinations. Haaretz
[Israeli newspaper], July 27, 2001
"Israel's practice of killing Palestinian militants has the full
backing of Jewish religious law, according to a statement made yesterday
by Chief Rabbi Israel Meir Lau. Quoting ancient sages and Biblical passages,
Lau explained that Israel is now fighting a war of commandment, mandated
by God. Lau referred to an oft-quoted Jewish precept, He who comes to
kill you, rise up and kill him first."
The Immersing of Vessels in Mikvah.
Congregation Agudas Israel Golf Manor Synagogue, 2001
"According to Torah law, one is required to immerse vessels acquired
from a non-Jew, that come into contact with food, in a mikveh,
before they may be utilized. The following are some laws concerning
this topic which may be more unfamiliar: 1. Only metal items
(Toraitically) and glass items (Rabbinically) must be immersed ... 2.
One may not use an item that requires immersion even one time ...
3. In the following cases, if one is in great need, he may give
the vessel as a gift to a non-Jew and then borrow the vessel from him,
which obviates the need for its immersion in a mikvah."
Who
Is Shumuely Boteach? Slate, March 28,
2001
"To understand why Shmuley Boteach is one of the world's
most prominent rabbis, you do not have to pore over learned Talmudic
disputations (he isn't known for his erudition) or attend a Sabbath
service (he hasn't led a congregation of his own for several years).
You simply have to scan the dedication to one of his latest books, Dating
Secrets of the Ten Commandments. 'To Michael,' it reads, 'who taught
me of humility.' Michael, of course, is none other than Michael Jackson,
the King of Pop, and Boteach manages to slip references to their relationship
into most of his interviews and writings. The rabbi is currently co-authoring
a parenting book with the blanched superstar and sponsoring a Jackson-led
charity dedicated, unbelievably enough, to ensuring that children receive
appropriate amounts of affection. And just a few weeks ago, Boteach
orchestrated one of the most bizarre coups in the annals of American
pop-cultural imperialism, arranging for Jackson to speak at the Oxford
Union, that university's august debating society. Shmuley—he is known
universally by his first name—is the best-selling author of Kosher
Sex and has marketed himself as a rabbi to the stars and an expert
on Jewish attitudes toward relationships and marriage. ('Dr. Ruth with
a yarmulke,' the Washington Post called him.) Despite Jackson's
lesson in humility, he approaches self-promotion with religious fervor.
As he told one reporter, his own Eleventh Commandment is 'Thou shalt
do anything for publicity and recognition.'"
Berlin
Declines to Define Who Qualifies as Jewish.
Philadelphia Inquirer, August 30, 2001
"A half-century after the Holocaust, the German government has
decided it does not want to make another attempt to identify who is
Jewish - even though the head of the German Jewish community asked it
to. Paul Spiegel, head of the Central Council of Jews in Germany,
recommended this summer that the government stem the tide of Jewish
emigres from the former Soviet Union by accepting only those with Jewish
mothers or those who have officially converted. The outrage he provoked
is still resounding. Israeli politicians accused him of fueling anti-Semitism.
Liberal Jews accused him of bigotry. The German government thanked him
for his thoughts but said no ... Germany's open door and generous benefits
for Jewish immigrants have created massive identity problems: Nearly
half the arrivals are not really Jewish, according to the halacha
- the evolving body of Jewish law, which says that religion comes from
the mother's side - and therefore they are unable to participate in
formal religious life. Thousands of others have no connection to Judaism
at all, having presented fake documents and phony history to claim eligibility
for the social welfare ... 'The problem,' Rabbi [Walter] Rothschild
said, 'is something we haven't had to cope with for hundreds of years.
It's an advantage to be Jewish. So we don't trust the motives of the
people who say they are.'"
Jewish Board to Consider Stunning of Animals, Before Ritual Knife Slaughter,
The Sunday Telegraph, May 20, 2001
"The Board of Deputies of British Jews has agreed with the RSPCA
to examine ways of electronically stunning animals when they are slaughtered
in accordance with Jewish tradition. Stunning animals using electricity
causes them to lose consciousness immediately and stops them feeling
any pain, but also stops the heart. Under Jewish tradition the animal
must still have a beating heart when a knife enters the body, so that
all the blood, seen as unclean, will be pumped from the body ... The
last large scientific investigation into religious slaughter was carried
out by the Farm Animal Welfare Council, an independent government advisory
body, whose report, Welfare Of Livestock When Slaughtered By Religious
Methods, was published in 1985. It concluded: 'The up-to-date scientific
evidence available and our own observations leave no doubt in our minds
that religious methods of slaughter, even when carried out under ideal
conditions, must result in a degree of pain, suffering and distress
that does not occur in the properly stunned animal.'"
A
Feminist's Conflicts of Faith, Washington
Post, Auguest 23, 2001
"[Helene] Aylon embarked on her three-decade career
of turning out decidedly feminist and environmentally conscious works
soon after the death of her husband, an Orthodox rabbi, whom she married
at age 18. Beginning in the 1970s with pieces of art designed to change
over time, Aylon moved to anti-nuclear and ecologically based works.
In the '90s, she began a series of installations highlighting what she
sees as Judaism's misogynistic edicts, earning her notoriety in the
art world and within her faith. Over the years, those God-centric works
have grown ever more personal. In 'My Bridal Chamber,' Aylon trots out
juicy tidbits from her own marriage, and her participation in Jewish
purity rituals, for all to see ... Another bit describes how a woman
is 'unclean' for a week after giving birth to a boy, but for two full
weeks if she's had a girl. According to Aylon, 'the Old Testament was
a blueprint for abuse.'"
Feminist Rebbetzin Brings
Mission to San Francisco, Jewish Bulletin
of Northern California, November 23, 2001
"Some years ago, Rivkah Lubitch's daughter Re'ut
asked a question that would change her mother's life. 'Mommy, why does
God hate girls?' the 6-year-old asked. Lubitch, who considered herself
a feminist, asked her daughter why she thought so. "Because the boys
say the prayer thanking God for not making them women," Re'ut replied.
'For all the feminist awareness I was trying to teach her, it hadn't
changed a thing,' said Lubitch. 'We were facing the same problems. That
was my first push into doing something'."
In Memory
of the Sexually Mutilated Child, sexualitymutilatedchild.org
Jewish tradition demands that a male child
be circumcised within 8 days of his birth. This web site addresses the
sexual mutilation of children in various cultures. The text strongly
argues against such practices and includes discussions of the Jewish
tradition.
About
Kashrus and Supervision (Wine), Kosher
Living
"The production and handling of kosher wine must be done exclusively
by Jews. Wine, grape juice, and all products containing wine or grape
juice must remain solely in Jewish hands during the manufacturing process
and also after the seal of the bottle has been opened. We are not allowed
to drink any wine or grape juice, or any drink containing wine or grape
juice, which has been touched by a non-Jew after the seal of the bottle
has been opened."
God Is
a Killer, by Shelby Sherman, [citations from the Torah/Old Testament]
"It looks pretty plain to me that the Jehovah God is really Jehovah
War God who likes to childishly parade his power before the masses and
destroy those who don't like his totalitarian regime. Jehovah is the
God of Evil, many more times worse than any Satan we can conceive of.
TOTAL BODY COUNT (from known numbers): 314,637. This does not include
the general body counts given in 'whole cities slain' figures such as
in Num. 21:25, Deut. 2:19-21, and Joshua 10. These may indeed boost
the total figures to over six million. As they stand, the 300,000+ is
well over the U.S. body count of the Viet Nam war."
The Chabad Lubavitcher Organization
Links to information about this very influential Ultra-Orthodox group.
Jewish
Women Are Still Treated as Inferior, Study Says,
Independent [London], January 21, 2002
"The Jewish faith treats women as second-class citizens and alienates
those in Orthodox communities, a report released yesterday says. The
report, based on research carried out in London over the past two years,
comes seven years after the Chief Rabbi, Jonathan Sacks, recommended
sweeping changes to social rules governing women. The aim of the reforms
was to make women feel more involved in synagogues and religious life.
Dr Sacks particularly wanted to reform the Jewish system of religious
divorce, or 'get,' which has been a vexed issue in Orthodox communities.
Although the report says the issue is now on the agenda, there has been
little progress. Orthodox Jewish women denied a get by their husbands
cannot remarry in a synagogue, while descendants from a second marriage
are considered illegitimate for 10 generations."
Why Be Jewish?
Tagar (a religious/Zionist group at Cleveland
State University)
"Consider what [Jewish identity] you had and threw away! You were
part of a people that was trampled upon, spat upon, burned and drowned,
hanged and shot, gassed and buried alive. And then continued to live
in spite of all these. You were part of a people that did not fall prey
to the moral disasters of crime, immorality, and cultural anarchy, but
created geniuses and men of morality and ethics. While others beat their
wives, Jews respected them. While others rolled in the gutter drunk
with whiskey, the Jew raised his Kiddish cup to G-d. While others dabbled
at Inquisitions and conquests, the Jew bent over his Talmud and created
warmth, kindness, and scholarship. While others worshiped idols, the
Jew embraced the One G-d. In a sense, you have no right to run because
you owe an obligation to the unborn child who will someday come from
you, to remain with his people - the people of his grandparents and
great-grandparents and ancestors. ... [T]he Jewish people is bound together
by common destiny, and that this imposes upon each one an obligation
to love and rush to the aid of each and every other Jew; that the Jew
has no permanent allies except his own people; that the Jew, Jewish
problems come first; that we measure our responses by the yardstick;
Is it good and right for the Jew?"
Bible
Teaches Inclusion, Jewish News of Greater
Phoenix, April 330, 1994
"Piety and morality diverged once again when Rabbi Hertz Frankel,
the English studies principal of Beth Rachel, a network of Satmar girls'
schools in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Williamsburg, recently pleaded
guilty to embezzling more than $6 million in public funds for his employer.
Frankel is unrepentant. 'The end justifies the means,' he told the New
York Times. Apparently he believes the Jewish children in his care
are more deserving of the money than non-Jewish children ... The Jewish
people are 'particularly beloved,' says the Talmud, because God gave
them mitzvot (commandments), tefillin on their heads and arms,
fringes (tzizit) on their clothes and a mezuzah on their doorposts.
The Talmud offers the view of Rabbi Meir that a Jew ought to
offer God at least 100 blessings each day. The chosenness of Israel
expresses itself in acts of self-transcendence. The underside to this
sense of chosenness is an inclination to dichotomize the world between
'them' and 'us.' Categories of people are set apart by the fact that
God has assigned them far fewer mitzvot to keep. Three of those
100 blessings praise God for 'not having made me a gentile,' 'for not
having made me a woman' and 'for not having made me a slave.' No matter
the original intent, specialness slips easily into denigration of the
other, chosenness into contempt. For this reason, the prayer books of
the Conservative [Judaism] movement long ago formulated each of these
blessings positively. We need not define our identity versus any other
group, especially non-Jews. Sadly, a low estimate of non-Jews pervades
much rabbinic literature. The Mishna admonishes Jews not to leave
their animals unattended at the inn of a gentile, because gentiles are
suspected of engaging in bestiality. Gentiles are described also as
liable to rape and murder, so that a lonely Jew should avoid their company.
This xenophobia contaminates one of the finest expressions of universalism
in the Mishna. Prior to testifying in a capital case, witnesses are
warned of the consequences of their words. 'Anyone who saves a single
person is credited with having saved the entire human race' (Mishna
Sanhedrin 4:4). Regretfully, in some manuscripts and printed texts the
word 'person' is replaced by the word 'Jew.'"
Dictionary of
Key Words and Phrases. A Yiddish/Hebrew Refresher Course,
jewishgen.org
"goy (pl. goyim) -- non-Jew. It's best for non-Jews
to use only the plural, if at all, since the singular has been so commonly
used in a derogatory way. The words 'gentile' or 'non-Jew' are safer."
Rabbi
Ruling Outrages Israeli Women, BBC News,
February 26, 1998
"Women in Israel have reacted with outrage to a rabbinical ruling
that an ultra-orthodox man must divorce his wife who was raped. In an
unusual case, the man, who wants to remain with his wife and their nine
children, was told that he must seek a divorce because he had failed
to utter the necessary words that would have allowed the couple to stay
together. The ruling came a day after a Jewish court in a divorce case,
ruled that married women must be home by midnight if their husbands
complain about them staying out late ... The rape case has provoked
fierce criticism from a large women's group which accused the Rabbis
of 'adding insult to injury' in passing such a judgement. According
to the national daily, Yediot Ahronot, the woman, who lives in
an ultra-orthodox suburb of Tel Aviv, was returning from the mikvah,
a ritual Jewish bath, when she was raped by three men. She told her
husband. He bears the last name Cohen, meaning he's a descendent of
the Jewish temple priests, and unlike other Jews, has to divorce his
wife if she has been raped. In practice cases like this rarely do end
in divorce because Jewish law has left a loophole: the man can deny
the rape by pronouncing 'I don't believe you'. But in this case the
husband failed to do so and consulted various Rabbis instead. He and
his wife are now trying to find another Rabbi who will tell them they
can stay married."
'Textual
Activists' Unravel Seamy Side of Esther Scroll,
[Jewish] Forward, February 22, 2002
"After all, said this resident scholar
[Bonna Devora Haberman] in
women's studies at Brandeis University, the Purim story as recounted
in the Scroll of Esther is in many ways a story of sex and violence,
a tale of how men of power use the currency of the female body to achieve
their goals ... Say hello to the seamy underbelly of Purim, the holiday
that this year falls on Monday night and Tuesday, and on which Jews
celebrate how an orphan named Esther — under the tutelage of her uncle
Mordechai — wins a place in the heart of the Persian monarch Ahasuerus
and outwits Haman, the king's evil right-hand man, to save the Jewish
people from certain annihilation. Or so goes the sanitized version of
the holiday that has traditionally been taught in schools and synagogues.
Now, however, more and more scholars and activists are dipping into
the holiday's darker side — filled with deception, murder and subjugation
— as a way of connecting the festival to campaigns of social justice
and of attracting unaffiliated Jews who may not be interested in synagogue,
but are certainly interested in sex ... Details of the holiday that
historically have been often glossed over include the denouement of
the Scroll of Esther, when the Jews, whose very lives had been at stake,
turn the tables, murdering 75,000 Persians."
Red-Heifer
Days,
National Review, April 11, 2002
"So how does the [red] calf recently born in Israel figure into
things? As [Israeli journalist Gershom] Gorenberg explains,
the ashes of a flawless red heifer — an extremely rare creature — were
required by the ancient Hebrews to purify worshipers who went into the
Temple to pray. In modern times, rabbinical law forbids Jews from setting
foot on the Temple Mount, thus violating the site where the Holy of
Holies dwelled, until and unless they are ritually purified. Without
a perfect red heifer to sacrifice, the Third Temple cannot be built,
and Moshiach — the Messiah — will not come. Writes Gorenberg, '[Israeli]
government officials and military leaders could only regard the requirement
for the missing heifer as a stroke of sheer good fortune preventing
conflict over the Mount [Muslims have the third holiest Islamic shrine
there -- the Dome of the Rock] ... rabbis who have examined her have
declared her ritually acceptable (though she will not be ready for sacrifice
for three years). She arrives at a time when Israel is fighting a war
for survival with the Palestinians, who are almost entirely Muslim,
and a time in which Islam and the West appear to be girding for battle
with each other, as Islamic tradition predicts will be the state of
the world before the Final Judgment. 'These kinds of circumstances are
exactly what people are waiting for,' says Richard Landes, a Boston
University history professor and director of its Center for Millenial
Studies. 'We could be starting a war. If this is a real red heifer,
and strict Orthodox rabbis have declared her worthy of sacrifice, then
a lot of Jews in Israel will take that as a sign that a new phase of
history is about to begin. The Muslims are ready for jihad anyway, so
if you have Jews up there doing sacrifices, talk about a red flag in
front of a charging bull.' Landes says there is immense anger among
Israelis, both religious and secular, at the ingratitude of Muslims,
whom the conquering Israeli army allowed to occupy and control the Temple
Mount in 1967. Add to this the fury of a nation under attack by Islamic
suicide bombers, and, says Landes, 'it's entirely conceivable that this
[red heifer] could trigger a new round of attempts to blow up the Dome
of the Rock ... You don't have to believe that a rust-colored calf could
bring about the end of the world — or that 72 black-eyed virgins await
the pious Islamic suicide bomber in paradise — but there are many people
who do, and are prepared to act on that belief.'"
Two Books Examine Scriptural Justifications for Slavery,
Chronicle of Higher Education, May 2002
"As Stephen R. Haynes shows in Noah's Curse: The Biblical Justification
of American Slavery (Oxford University Press), the finest theological
minds in Dixie found plenty of scriptural justification for that 'peculiar
institution' -- particularly in Genesis 9, where Ham comes upon his
father, Noah, passed out and naked after a bout of drinking. He tells
his brothers, who respectfully cover up the old man. Noah later curses
Ham, condemning his descendants to eternal servitude. Mr. Haynes, an
associate professor of religious studies at Rhodes College, in Memphis,
says, 'My initial interest was to figure out how pro-slavery intellectuals
-- well-educated, thoughtful people -- thought this was a compelling
pro-slavery argument.' Many historians have assumed that the equation
of 'the Hamites' with Africans was part of Southern folklore; any theologian
citing it was presumably making a concession to the popular mind. 'But
almost every pro-slavery tract mentioned the curse of Ham and took it
very seriously,' Mr. Haynes notes." [i.e., this foundation of southern
Christian justification for slavery can be found in the (Jewish) Torah/Old
Testament]
Some troubling citations from the Torah, cited
by Peter Myers
As the Rabbi. Circumcision,
Schechter Institute for Jewish Studies
"According to Halacha (Jewish Law), a person is Jewish if his/her
mother is Jewish or if he/she is converted to Judaism. As Matt Hershel
wrote in his article on circumcision, 'Circumcision does not 'make'
a person Jewish, for he is Jewish already by birth. The circumcision
rather testifies that he who bears this sign sealed in his flesh is
under the covenant... Through the covenant he is bound to all of the
children of Israel, and through them to God.' The rite of circumcision
is central in Judaism as circumcision is the sign of the covenant (Brit)
between God and the Jewish people (Genesis 17,9-13). Accordingly, Jewish
Law requests from every Jewish male to be circumcised. If he was not
circumcised by his father when he was a child, then he is obligated
to have himself circumcised as an adult (Shulhan Aruh, Yore Dea 261:1).
The circumcision should be done by a Mohel who is experienced and knowledgeable
in the procedure of the circumcision, and in the ceremony and blessings
accompanying it. However the circumcision could be done by a physician
if he is Jewish, and knows the special procedure of the circumcision
and the required blessings (it cannot be merely a surgical procedure).
It is recommended that a Rabbi be present. A circumcision performed
as a surgery or by a gentile physician is valid only if a drop of blood
is drawn afterward by a Mohel or a Rabbi."
Kosher Laws
Unconstitutional,
New York Post, May 22, 2002
"A federal appeals court yesterday spat out New York State's kosher
laws, saying they violate the constitution by using the state to promote
religion."
Wishful
Thinking About the Middle East, by Paul Gottfried,
lewrockwell.com, May 25, 2002
"I would stress the futility of trying to present Jews as Eastern
European Unitarians who allegedly stumbled into ethnic nationalism because
somebody tricked them into this position a few generations ago. Having
lived most of my life among Jews, I must blink in disbelief when I hear
Sheldon [Richman]or the American Council for Judaism describing
most Jews throughout time as ethical universalists who would want no
part of the supposed tribal narrowness represented by the Israeli right.
As far as I can tell, the other kinds of Jews, the real ones, are highly
noticeable and certainly could easily defend their sentiments by citing
loads of rabbinic authorities going back thousands of years. In fact
I’m at a loss to find what traditional Jewish sources the other side
can muster to build its anti-Zionist version of Jewish religion. Please
note that I have nothing against those who imagine that their Jewishness
equates with ethical universalism and I would chose them socially and
esthetically over most of the vocal Zionists I’ve known. Unfortunately
their efforts to dissociate Jewish religion from Jewish nationalism
are doomed to failure, because they are based on wishful thinking."
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